X-Git-Url: https://www.fleuret.org/cgi-bin/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=mtp.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=mtp.cc;h=15d0e083eb00ca5a4df6a9b7be964baa5a4e88eb;hp=7f55e0a8a060cafb96d0e961dbeb1ec7dd5e5fc0;hb=HEAD;hpb=4d9b58034ce82094c233b61da247e11a584ec0bd diff --git a/mtp.cc b/mtp.cc index 7f55e0a..15d0e08 100644 --- a/mtp.cc +++ b/mtp.cc @@ -1,141 +1,217 @@ -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // -// it under the terms of the version 3 of the GNU General Public License // -// as published by the Free Software Foundation. // -// // -// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but // -// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU // -// General Public License for more details. // -// // -// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // -// along with this program. If not, see . // -// // -// Written by and Copyright (C) Francois Fleuret // -// Contact for comments & bug reports // -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -// Multi-Tracked Path +/* + * mtp is the ``Multi Tracked Paths'', an implementation of the + * k-shortest paths algorithm for multi-target tracking. + * + * Copyright (c) 2012 Idiap Research Institute, http://www.idiap.ch/ + * Written by Francois Fleuret + * + * This file is part of mtp. + * + * mtp is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * mtp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public + * License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with selector. If not, see . + * + */ #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include using namespace std; -#include "tracker.h" +#include "mtp_tracker.h" + +#define FILENAME_SIZE 1024 + +struct Global { + char trajectory_filename[FILENAME_SIZE]; + char graph_filename[FILENAME_SIZE]; + int verbose; +} global; + +void usage(ostream *os) { + (*os) << "mtp [-h|--help] [--help-formats] [-v|--verbose] [-t|--trajectory-filename ] [-g|--graph-filename ] []" << endl; + (*os) << endl; + (*os) << "The mtp command processes a file containing the description of a topology" << endl; + (*os) << "and detection scores, and prints the optimal set of trajectories." << endl; + (*os) << endl; + (*os) << "If no filename is provided, it reads the parameters from the standard" << endl; + (*os) << "input. If no trajectory filename is provided, it writes the result to" << endl; + (*os) << "the standard output." << endl; + (*os) << endl; + (*os) << "Written by Francois Fleuret. (C) Idiap Research Institute, 2012." << endl; +} -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +void print_help_formats() { + cout << "The tracking parameters the command takes as input have the following" << endl; + cout << "format, where L is the number of locations and T is the number of time" << endl; + cout << "steps:" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << "---------------------------- snip snip -------------------------------" << endl; + cout << " int:L int:T" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << " bool:allowed_motion_from_1_to_1 ... bool:allowed_motion_from_1_to_L" << endl; + cout << " ..." << endl; + cout << " bool:allowed_motion_from_L_to_1 ... bool:allowed_motion_from_L_to_L" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << " bool:entrance_1_1 ... bool:entrance_1_L" << endl; + cout << " ..." << endl; + cout << " bool:entrance_T_1 ... bool:entrance_T_L" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << " bool:exit_1_1 ... bool:exit_1_L" << endl; + cout << " ..." << endl; + cout << " bool:exit_T_1 ... bool:exit_T_L" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << " float:detection_score_1_1 ... float:detection_score_1_L" << endl; + cout << " ..." << endl; + cout << " float:detection_score_T_1 ... float:detection_score_T_L" << endl; + cout << "---------------------------- snip snip -------------------------------" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << "As results, the command writes first the number of trajectories," << endl; + cout << "followed by one line per trajectory with the following structure:" << endl; + cout << endl; + cout << "---------------------------- snip snip -------------------------------" << endl; + cout << " int:traj_number int:entrance_time int:duration float:score int:location_1 ... int:location_duration" << endl; + cout << "---------------------------- snip snip -------------------------------" << endl; +} -scalar_t detection_score(scalar_t a, scalar_t b, scalar_t score_noise, scalar_t flip_noise) { - if(drand48() > flip_noise) { - return a + score_noise * (2.0 * drand48() - 1.0); - } else { - return b + score_noise * (2.0 * drand48() - 1.0); - } +scalar_t diff_in_second(struct timeval *start, struct timeval *end) { + return + scalar_t(end->tv_sec - start->tv_sec) + + scalar_t(end->tv_usec - start->tv_usec)/1000000; } -int main(int argc, char **argv) { - int nb_locations = 7; - int nb_time_steps = 8; - int motion_amplitude = 1; +void do_tracking(istream *in_tracker) { + timeval start_time, end_time; + MTPTracker *tracker = new MTPTracker(); - Tracker *tracker = new Tracker(nb_time_steps, nb_locations); + if(global.verbose) { cout << "Reading the tracking parameters." << endl; } + tracker->read(in_tracker); - // We define the spatial structures by stating what are the possible - // motions of targets, and what are the entrances and the - // exits. + if(global.verbose) { + cout << "Building the graph ... "; cout.flush(); + gettimeofday(&start_time, 0); + } + tracker->build_graph(); + if(global.verbose) { + gettimeofday(&end_time, 0); + cout << "done (" << diff_in_second(&start_time, &end_time) << "s)." << endl; + } - // Here our example is a 1D space with motions from any location to - // any location less than motion_amplitude away, entrance at - // location 0 and exit at location nb_locations-1. + if(global.verbose) { + cout << "Tracking ... "; cout.flush(); + gettimeofday(&start_time, 0); + } + tracker->track(); + if(global.verbose) { + gettimeofday(&end_time, 0); + cout << "done (" << diff_in_second(&start_time, &end_time) << "s)." << endl; + } - for(int l = 0; l < nb_locations; l++) { - for(int k = 0; k < nb_locations; k++) { - tracker->allowed_motion[l][k] = abs(l - k) <= motion_amplitude; - } - tracker->entrances[0] = 1; - tracker->exits[nb_locations - 1] = 1; + if(global.trajectory_filename[0]) { + ofstream out_traj(global.trajectory_filename); + tracker->write_trajectories(&out_traj); + if(global.verbose) { cout << "Wrote " << global.trajectory_filename << "." << endl; } + } else { + tracker->write_trajectories(&cout); } - // We construct the graph corresponding to this structure + if(global.graph_filename[0]) { + ofstream out_dot(global.graph_filename); + tracker->print_graph_dot(&out_dot); + if(global.verbose) { cout << "Wrote " << global.graph_filename << "." << endl; } + } - tracker->build_graph(); + delete tracker; +} - // Then, we specify for every location and time step what is the - // detection score there. +enum +{ + OPT_HELP_FORMATS = CHAR_MAX + 1 +}; - scalar_t flip_noise = 0.05; - scalar_t score_noise = 0.0; +static struct option long_options[] = { + { "trajectory-file", 1, 0, 't' }, + { "graph-file", 1, 0, 'g' }, + { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, + { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' }, + { "help-formats", no_argument, 0, OPT_HELP_FORMATS }, + { 0, 0, 0, 0 } +}; - // We first put a background noise, with negative scores at every - // location. +int main(int argc, char **argv) { + int c; + int error = 0, show_help = 0; - for(int t = 0; t < nb_time_steps; t++) { - for(int l = 0; l < nb_locations; l++) { - tracker->detection_scores[t][l] = detection_score(-1.0, 1.0, score_noise, flip_noise); - } - } + strncpy(global.trajectory_filename, "", FILENAME_SIZE); + strncpy(global.graph_filename, "", FILENAME_SIZE); + global.verbose = 0; - // Then we two targets with the typical local minimum: - // - // * Target A moves from location 0 to the middle, stays there for a - // while, and comes back, and is strongly detected on the first - // half - // - // * Target B moves from location nb_locations-1 to the middle, stay - // there for a while, and comes back, and is strongly detected on - // the second half - - int la, lb; // Target locations - scalar_t sa, sb; // Target detection scores - for(int t = 0; t < nb_time_steps; t++) { - if(t < nb_time_steps/2) { - la = t; - lb = nb_locations - 1 - t; - sa = detection_score(10.0, -1.0, score_noise, flip_noise); - sb = detection_score( 1.0, -1.0, score_noise, flip_noise); - } else { - la = nb_time_steps - 1 - t; - lb = t - nb_time_steps + nb_locations; - sa = detection_score( 1.0, -1.0, score_noise, flip_noise); - sb = detection_score(10.0, -1.0, score_noise, flip_noise); - } + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "t:g:hv", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { - if(la > nb_locations/2 - 1) la = nb_locations/2 - 1; - if(lb < nb_locations/2 + 1) lb = nb_locations/2 + 1; + switch(c) { - tracker->detection_scores[t][la] = sa; - tracker->detection_scores[t][lb] = sb; - } + case 't': + strncpy(global.trajectory_filename, optarg, FILENAME_SIZE); + break; - // Does the tracking per se + case 'g': + strncpy(global.graph_filename, optarg, FILENAME_SIZE); + break; - tracker->track(); + case 'h': + show_help = 1; + break; - // Prints the detected trajectories + case OPT_HELP_FORMATS: + print_help_formats(); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + break; - for(int t = 0; t < tracker->nb_trajectories(); t++) { - cout << "TRAJECTORY " - << t - << " [starting " << tracker->trajectory_entrance_time(t) - << ", score " << tracker->trajectory_score(t) << "]"; - for(int u = 0; u < tracker->trajectory_duration(t); u++) { - cout << " " << tracker->trajectory_location(t, u); + case 'v': + global.verbose = 1; + break; + + default: + error = 1; + break; } - cout << endl; } - // Save the underlying graph in the dot format, with occupied edges - // marked in bold. + if(error) { + usage(&cerr); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } - { - ofstream dot("graph.dot"); - tracker->print_graph_dot(&dot); - cout << "Wrote graph.dot." << endl; + if(show_help) { + usage(&cout); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } - delete tracker; + if(optind < argc) { + ifstream *file_in_tracker = new ifstream(argv[optind]); + if(file_in_tracker->good()) { + do_tracking(file_in_tracker); + } else { + cerr << "Can not open " << argv[optind] << endl; + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + delete file_in_tracker; + } else { + do_tracking(&cin); + } exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); }